Instruction
If the cooling system is efficient enough, you can move on to overclocking. To do this, go into the BIOS (press the DEL, F2 or F1 key during boot, depending on the board model). Find the Features tab. It can be called differently, how exactly, you can read in the instructions for.
Final frequency processor is the result of multiplying the bus frequency by the so-called multiplier processor. Accordingly, acceleration processor you can accomplish by simply increasing the multiplier. However, in most modern he. The exceptions are AMD's Black series and Intel's Extreme series processors, in which the multiplier value can be changed.
note
The operation to increase the performance of the processor above that declared by the manufacturer is called "overclocking". It should be done with caution, since overclocking the processor leads to an increase in heat dissipation and to an increase in the load on many computer systems. Before you start overclocking, make sure the cooling fans are working properly and providing the right level of cooling. If the processor temperature in normal mode exceeds 50 degrees, it is contraindicated to overclock it without upgrading the cooling system.
In most cases, you should not increase the frequency of the processor by more than 20 percent of the nominal.
When you purchase your personal computer does not work at maximum power. But you can independently, without the help of a professional programmer, increase performance your PC.
Instruction
To boost performance computer, you need to "overclock" the processor. You can perform this operation through the BIOS. Restart the operating system and click the "Delete" button. In the menu that appears, you need to find the option that is responsible for the frequency of the memory. Most often, this section is called Advanced Chipset Features or POWER BIOS Features, if your PC does not have this name, then check the instructions for the name of the section responsible for memory timings.
Set the minimum value. This is necessary in order to avoid failure when overclocking the processor. Now find the AGP / PCI Clock option in the BIOS of your personal computer and set the value to 66/33 MHz.
Open the POWER BIOS Features. It is responsible for the FSB frequency (processor speed). Start increasing the value by 10 MHz. Save the settings and reboot the system. Using the CPU-Z program, check the stability of the processor. If everything functions normally, then increase the frequency by another 10 MHz. Follow this procedure until the normal operation of the processor is not disturbed. Then decrease the value by 10 MHz and save.
To boost performance your personal computer, you need to defragment the disk. Go to "Start" - "All Programs" - "Accessories" - "System Tools" and select the "File Defragmenter" application. Specify the required virtual disk partition and click the "Defragment" button.
You can improve the quality of your computer using Disk Cleanup. Go to "My Computer", right-click on the desired virtual disk and open "Properties". Click on the "Disk Cleanup" link.
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When working on a computer, users often encounter a situation of excessive CPU usage. The image on the screen is redrawn extremely slowly, programs work very slowly. In order for the work to become comfortable again, it is necessary to find and eliminate the causes of excessive processor load.
Instruction
Increased processor load can be caused by a variety of reasons, ranging from autoloading unnecessary programs to errors in the operating system. To identify the cause of the computer's incorrect operation, open the Task Manager (Ctrl + Alt + Del), look at the overall processor load and its load by specific processes.
Most often, a single process causes excessive loading. Determine which program it belongs to, and if the process is not needed, close it. The operating system itself will not stop critical processes, so do not be afraid to spoil anything. In the most extreme case, you just have to restart your computer.
If you cannot understand by the name of the process which program or service it belongs to, use the AnVir Task Manager or Everest (Aida64) programs. Open the list of processes in one of these programs, find the one that loads the processor and look at the path to the executable file. Having determined what it is, you can already decide what to do with it - leave, replace or delete.
Increased processor load can be caused by a large number of programs loaded at computer startup. Many installed programs tend to write themselves into startup without the user's permission, so regularly check the startup list and remove unused programs. To uninstall, use the Everest program: run it, open the "Startup" section and remove unnecessary programs.
To remove programs from startup, you can use the standard msconfig utility. In Windows XP, open: "Start - Run", enter the command msconfig and click "OK". In Windows 7, open: "Start" and enter the command msconfig in the search bar. In the window that opens, select the "Startup" tab and uncheck unnecessary programs, save the changes.
In order to speed up the operation of the operating system, disable unnecessary services: "Start - Control Panel - Administrative Tools - Services". Find information on which services can be disabled in your OS version on the Internet.
One of the most annoying causes of excessive CPU usage is an operating system error. In this case, in the Task Manager, the bulk of the processor load falls on the line System. This sometimes happens with unlicensed versions of the OS and their "modified" assemblies. After the start, such a system may work normally, but at some point the processor load jumps to 100% and does not decrease any more. The best option in this case is to replace the defective OS with its working version.
Sometimes an antivirus program gives high CPU usage. If this happens temporarily, with a peak load of up to 80-90%, then everything is in order. But if the antivirus constantly and excessively loads the system, replace it with another one.
A slow-running computer can piss off even a very calm person. It is not necessary to change a slow machine to a new one - it is enough to find out which particular component reduces its performance and upgrade.
Instruction
There are two reasons for performance degradation computer: Insufficient processor processing power and too little random access memory (RAM). The second of these reasons reduces speed work indirectly: when a resource-intensive application that is not running is running, it starts using the hard disk for temporary data storage. This process is called swapping. Data exchange with the hard drive is much slower than with the RAM. To determine what exactly needs to be upgraded, look at the hard drive activity indicator. If the “braking” of the machine is accompanied by active access to the drive, it is necessary to increase the amount of RAM, and if not, replace the processor.
Do not resort to increasing productivity in ways that are detrimental to equipment. If the processor is overclocked, it will overheat. This does not mean that it will fail immediately, but its reliability will be significantly reduced. It is not uncommon for overclocked processors to let users down for one or two years. Also, don't create swap partitions (on Linux) or swap files (on Windows) on a flash drive. It works faster than a hard drive, but still slower than RAM, and active overwriting of information in the same cells causes intense drive wear.
Before going to the store or the market, carefully write down the name of the motherboard. Tell it to the seller, and then say what exactly you want to buy: memory modules (DIMMs) or a processor. In the second case, also buy high-quality thermal paste. Unplug the machine before upgrading. Simply switching it to standby mode is not enough: some nodes, in particular the same memory modules, can be supplied with power in this mode as well. To remove the memory module, spread the latches to the side, and to install, insert it with the correct side into the slots in the latches and press it. The latches will close automatically. Replacing the processor, if you have never done it before, entrust a specialist. A misaligned heatsink or improper application of thermal paste can damage an expensive component. If you have changed or added RAM modules, check them for errors with Memtest.
Inexperienced users may mistake the low speed of data exchange with the global network for "braking" the computer itself. To increase it, change the provider or switch to a more expensive tariff plan (within your capabilities). It must be unlimited. Sometimes equipment can also be a limiting factor, for example, replacing an EDGE modem with a 3G modem with base stations of the appropriate standard will significantly increase the data transfer rate.
So he ? File fragmentation is a very common occurrence when working with the Windows operating system, especially if there is a frequent process of writing to disk or deleting files from disk. As a result of this process, different parts of the same file may end up in different places on the hard disk, and the operating system spends more time accessing the file, which affects the overall performance.
The process of defragmentation - organizing the structure of files on - helps to speed up the computer's performance in terms of reading information. Defragmentation can be performed both by standard operating system programs and by third-party ones.
The problem is more rare, but taking place - registry defragmentation. The Windows registry is a place where programs and the operating system itself store important data for work, various settings, and so on. The registry, in fact, is a few files of the operating system. Registry defragmentation comes down to organizing the structure of these files on the hard drive in such a way that the computer cannot read the information.
The operating system has a master file table (MFT). This table stores information about all files on the hard disk. The MFT has a fixed size, and there can be a lot of files on the disk. If you often delete files and then add them back, there is a situation where the MFT becomes fragmented. If such a problem occurs, the computer starts to slow down due to difficult access to the main file table. In these cases, it is recommended to delete unnecessary files. These files include:
1. Temporary Internet files (cache, cookies, log, history)
2. Various temporary program files
3. Temporary operating system files
You need to delete such files, understanding what is at stake. Accidentally deleting an important file can result in the failure of the next Windows boot. Most often, in this case, they resort to the help of special programs.
Computer performance may be affected by viruses. To fix this problem, it is recommended to use any antivirus program.
If you notice that yours, then start measures to improve its performance. Competent and timely carrying out of the actions described above is the key to the normal and fast operation of your computer.
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