First, a little materiel. Just a little, don't worry. The word root in the Linux environment is an account that has certain privileges in accessing files. It is also called the superuser. The closest exact comparison is the administrator profile in Windows, only a password is usually not needed. However, it depends on the device, and now we are not talking about full-fledged Linux, but about its offspring of the mobile format called Android.
So, imagine that your computer is accessed through an administrator profile. You can edit system files, shaman with the registry, crap in the cache and do other operations that, with a certain level of hand curvature, can lead to the PC turning into a photo frame with a permanent BSOD on the screen. So, the superuser in Android has an even harder time, because you can make more mistakes, but simply reinstalling the OS on it is not an easy task. To summarize: superuser rights allow the smartphone owner to access system files, and, more importantly, modify them and save these changes.
It will not be superfluous to say that there are three types of root rights. Full Root provides the user with permanent access to the superuser's capabilities, Shell Root is a trimmed version of Full, that is, changing the / system folder is not available, and Temporary Root gives full access only until the smartphone is rebooted. And now:
The warranty period for most types of electronics ranges from six months to two years. During this time, it is possible to identify after-sales defects, the responsibility for which lies with the manufacturer. If he really is to blame (which is easy to check) - repairs and replacement of components will be made free of charge in special service centers. But if the so-called warranty conditions are violated, you will have to do everything at your own expense. So, getting a superuser account violates the terms of the guarantee in 99% of cases. It's like opening the security seals on the TV to try to fix it yourself, but not succeeding in this, send the device to the SC. The warranty conditions are violated, the manufacturer does not know for what reason the breakdown occurred - through his fault, or through yours. And no one will take it on faith.
Therefore, I form the first and main drawback for the average user: when you get root access, you will almost certainly lose the warranty on your smartphone! True, there is an option that with a certain chance can hide such actions - a rollback to the factory firmware, but only those who have already dealt with access to the system at a low level are able to do this. Although the probability of an error for such users is close to zero, the root “counter”, if the manufacturer has inserted it, may not be reset. Well, if the warranty for the device has already ended, then there is no point in fearing this particular drawback.
In my article on mobile viruses, I mentioned that with the opening of superuser rights, a smartphone receives an additional pack of vulnerabilities. But this applies not only to the fact that even a simple virus can easily shit in the holy of holies - right in the heart of a pocket friend. People are naturally curious. Having gained unheard of freedom in working with a smartphone, they try to do things while diligently avoiding the study of materiel. Their self-confidence amuses, but the result is not very good. With a careless hand movement, a multifunctional phone turns into a so-called. "brick", which does not even turn on. This means that a man-made grain of sand got into the impeccably debugged mechanism and stopped the work of the gears. For an ordinary user, the matter is solved exclusively by the service center, by flashing and losing all the data (!) that were in the phone, with the exception of those on the memory card and SIM card. And the SC, in turn, will demand money from you for this service, because the guarantee has expired (see the paragraph above).
This implies the second drawback: if you make an error in working with superuser rights, you can disrupt the operation of the OS up to irretrievable data loss. You can avoid this by the following actions: before doing something, you need to find out the consequences - there is probably at least one person on the Internet who has already taken a risk and posted his thoughts in an accessible form. Next - always have at hand backup, and not one. I'm not talking about gallery files or contacts, but about a full-fledged backup of the entire system - the so-called recovery. How to do it, we will discuss later.
Also, for a user who has tasted the delights of root for the first time, the following news will be sad: interference with system files will take away the smartphone’s ability to automatic update, that is, to receive new firmware versions. Yes, yes, you won’t see KitKat if you are on older versions of Android and decide to play around with the superuser. However, there is no question of reliability here - an update may come, and even be installed, and even work! But if this happens to you, consider yourself winning three lotteries in a row, because this is a colossus with feet of clay, and your OS runs on files that are not designed for this. Therefore, disadvantage number three: after obtaining root access, you can forget about auto-updates of the smartphone OS, unless you are a very lucky person. If you really want new version Android, you have to do everything manually. It's not easy, but since you got root access, if you please, respond to this title!
A serious drawback of root rights is the variability of obtaining them from device to device. Let's start with the fact that not every smartphone generally provides such an opportunity. If your device has a feature (although I would call it a "crutch") called NAND lock, you can not dream of rooting. About Full Root, to be precise. The other two options are available in most cases. Yes, there are ways to get around this software charm, but be prepared for additional hours of digging through instructions.
There is no complete list of devices with NAND lock, but even if your smartphone does not prevent getting root access, do not expect it to be easy. There is no single recipe for obtaining superuser rights. Each novelty will be studied by Internet masters for the first few days, before a sequence of actions appears on the Western forums. You should not even think that it will be simple - there can be more than 20 steps, and each of them includes desktop computer, Internet, third party programs, stubs and the devil knows what. Conclusion: due to NAND lock, not all smartphones have the ability to get Full Root, and for most devices where this option is available, there is a separate instruction that you need to look for a long time and strictly follow it. And if something didn’t work out on the way to your goal, there is a high probability of getting a technological “brick” at a reasonable price.
And the last but very important fact. Any experiments with getting root-rights, changing the firmware, creating a backup on a PC or creating a recovery should be carried out ONLY through the NATIVE USB cable, which should be plugged DIRECTLY into the computer case, bypassing any hubs. The fact is that various Chinese crafts of any price and value, with the exception of branded peripherals, are buggy at the very important point, or simply not up to the task. This is not a phenomenon of recent days - even Siemens phones were flashed only through native USB, which, by the way, cost a lot of money and was quite rare. As a result, it is possible to make a smartphone an expensive brick in the process of obtaining, say, recovery, which should protect the user from such situations. Be careful!
The freedom of action. By obtaining Root rights, you, as a smartphone user, will acquire full control over the device. Do not like standard applications? Get rid of them! Tired of standard labels/icons? For God's sake, change them to whatever you like! You can remove the splash screen when you start and turn off the device, you can make the native flash dance during a call, you can put artificial limits on Internet traffic, remove ads from applications, hide the notification bar or navigation menu, and much, much more. Of course, for such changes, appropriate programs are needed.
Don't feel like messing around with individual elements, but the standard look of the shell is frankly bored? There is a solution! With root rights, no one will stop you put the real custom firmware. The CyanogenMod project can be considered the leader in this field, within which software builds for dozens of popular devices are released daily ... But there is also MIUI, Illusion, ParanoidAndroid and many others. After getting to know them, you may want to go back to such a native and understandable factory firmware, but not everything is so simple, and the specifics of a particular device will not be slow to affect. Down with doubt! The possibilities of individual ROMs are simply breathtaking.
For example, the main advantages of CyanogenMod are the initial cleanliness (there are no unnecessary pre-installed programs), ease of use, a minimum of settings, the ability to quickly switch profiles, and excellent optimization. Among the shortcomings, it is worth highlighting a small set of settings, as for custom firmware, as well as general instability in work. A MIUI firmware positioned as a hybrid of Android, iOS, and, in fact, is a hodgepodge of the best elements of both platforms. It does not have most of the pre-installed applications, but it does have a large number of themes and widgets, and most of the standard for android applications either removed or replaced with "lighter" counterparts.
Illusion stands out for its completely transparent interface, auto-hide status bar and excellent notifications, which can be configured separately. ParanoidAndroid is generally a kind of sandbox with customization, which will be respected by individual Linux distributions. This includes scaling EVERY separate program, the status bar can also be customized as desired, like notifications, and general scheme the interface can be changed from smartphone to tablet, and PIE Control combines all the main shortcuts into one convenient diagram.
But there is even more customizable firmware - AOKP. Personally, it reminds me of the times when Siemens phones ruled the roost, as you could do incredible things with them. With AOKP, your vibrator will start singing along with your favorite song, there will be a photo of your girlfriend instead of uploading, and the Ribbon interface will negate the need for launchers. And that's just short review what universal ROMs are capable of. But there are still firmware for individual devices that fix the most unpleasant errors without rearranging the design on its head. Often they are almost in no way inferior to stock. But also nice little things, like the built-in boot menu, the ability to record screencasts or change the screen density in dpi through a general scaling. ATTENTION! The latter function is extremely dangerous, and can lead to "bricking the smartphone."
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Unfortunately, not everyone will be able to answer the above question. For all those who have no idea what root rights are on Android, and strive to find out, our article is intended.
Root rights(Superuser rights) - grant the owner of the device running on operating system android capability perform any operation. That is, you get full control over the system, which allows you to run specialized applications that significantly expand the capabilities of your smartphone, edit and modify system files, optimize your device, and perform many other operations. The need to obtain root rights can arise for a variety of reasons. The instructions below will be relevant regardless of what exactly prompted you to get superuser rights.
Obtaining root rights can be done using special utilities that automate this process and make it accessible even for novice users. The complexity of the procedure for obtaining superuser rights largely depends on the device itself. On some models, this process takes only a few minutes, while on others you need to tinker.
As part of this review, we will tell you how to get root rights on android using special programs. We will consider the most common and convenient ways getting root. To complete this operation successfully, you just need to follow the instructions we have prepared. Before proceeding with obtaining root, we strongly recommend that you study in more detail what superuser rights are and what risks they involve.
The procedure for obtaining root rights is simple and if you strictly follow the instructions, no problems will arise, however, having decided to take such a step, you should understand that the potential risk remains. An irresponsible attitude to the procedure can turn your device into a "brick".
Before you get root rights on android, you need to decide whether this procedure is really necessary. Superuser rights provide not only advantages, but also disadvantages. In principle, if you get root and later it turns out that they are useless, there is nothing wrong with that. Root rights can be removed at any time. However, no one will compensate you for the lost time, so it’s better to think it over in advance. To make it easier for you to make a choice, we will list the main advantages and disadvantages of root.
Root rights allow:
Disadvantages of root rights:
How difficult it is to root a device depends on specific model. Sometimes it's enough just to install a special utility and follow a few steps. In some cases, you will have to tinker, for example, owners of HTC devices, you must first unlock Bootloander. The guide below will be relevant for most models. If after following the instructions below, getting root failed, try to find a guide on rooting your model.
Before you get root rights on android, you should read the information about the types of superuser rights.
Types of root rights:
Most often you need to get Full Root, which provide maximum opportunities. Be careful after rooting with these features. When uninstalling standard applications, you can delete a file, the absence of which will lead to system malfunctions.
You can get superuser rights directly through the Android device itself or using a computer. In both cases, they use special utilities. As an example, consider the two most common programs.
Framaroot is one of the most famous utilities for rooting devices running on the Android OS. Programs supported by a huge number various devices. Framaroot allows you to root your Android device in one click, without using a computer. The utility is easy to use and will not raise questions even for novice users. To get root you don't need to mess with ADB commands, system flash files and other such actions. Everything is extremely simple, fast and clear. True, the list of supported devices is limited, so the utility may be useless for you. In any case, you should start with Framaroot, and in case of failure, resort to using other programs.
To root with Framaroot follow these steps:
As you can see, the process of obtaining root using the Framaroot program is extremely simple and does not involve any difficulties. The main disadvantage of this utility is that it does not support all devices. If getting superuser rights using Framaroot did not work, try other options.
Unlike the Framaroot app, Kingo Android Root can be installed not only on Android, but also on a computer. As for the process of getting root, everything here is also quick and simple. You can download the Kingo Android Root program from the official website of the developer www.kingoapp.com for free. You can install the program on Android or Windows. To get started, we recommend trying to get root through the application, and if that doesn’t work, root the device through a PC.
To get root rights through the Android app, follow the link above, download and install the utility. After launching the application, start the rooting process by clicking on the corresponding button. Now it remains to wait for the end of the process and check if your device managed to get superuser rights. To check if you have root rights or not, install root application Checker out Google Play.
If for some reason the method described above did not suit you, try getting root using the computer version of the program.
To get root rights through Kingo Android Root, follow these steps:
Framaroot and Kingo Android Root programs support a huge number of devices. If you didn't succeed in rooting your model following the given instructions, try to find the appropriate manual for your specific device.
Everyone has heard from such a concept as the root of law, why it is needed and how to get it. We will try to answer these questions. Perhaps let's start with whether the root rights are needed for a simple layman, perhaps not, for the most part, the functionality of a smartphone from the box meets the requirements of ordinary users. Root rights are used in service centers for flashing and restoring a smartphone, they are also used by advanced users who want to get the most out of their phone. How dangerous is it? The first one flies the warranty, the second auto-update stops coming, and then there are various errors in the system, and what do we get in return for the possibility of a software update, design change, hardware overclocking, installation of a pure android, etc. This article explains everything in more detail.
Root (from the English root - root; read "root"), or superuser - a special account in UNIX-like systems with an identifier (UID, User IDentifier) 0, the owner of which has the right to perform all operations without exception.
Having access to the profile of the main administrator (superuser) you get a number of features that are not available in normal operation.
First of all, getting Root makes it possible to remove standard applications imposed by device manufacturers, change themes and shortcuts, as well as launch specialized applications that significantly expand the capabilities of a smartphone (usually such applications require Root rights). In addition, it becomes possible to change system files (Recovery image, Bootloader or images displayed at boot), run executable files Linux, install applications on a memory card or transfer the program cache to it. IN individual cases after OS modifications available only after Getting Root-right, it's even possible to achieve a small, but still performance increase in battery life.
Like everything else, getting Root access has its drawbacks. First of all, the device loses its warranty in the event of "something like that", provided that you cannot roll back your "device" to official firmware, you will have to repair it solely at your own expense.
The rooting procedure is simple - doing everything in accordance with the descriptions can achieve what you want, but if you have no experience, the potential risk remains - under unfavorable circumstances, the device may turn into an unusable “brick”.
Another important drawback - opening Root privileges implies interference with system files and entails the loss of the ability to update "over the air" (install OTA updates). More precisely, the ability to update may not disappear, but the consequences of the update will be unpredictable. The most harmless of them is the loss of root privileges, but more fatal options are possible - up to getting a "brick".
There are several types of Root rights:
The w3bsit3-dns.com forum describes a lot of universal methods and methods for obtaining Root rights on devices under Android control. Most of them involve the use of special programs and a computer. Among such programs, Universal AndRoot, Unlock Root, z4root, Revolutionary and others are well known, promising to get what you want in “two clicks”. Unfortunately, not all of them are 100% capable of helping you achieve what you want, specifically for your mobile device. Moreover, similar software can be defined as a virus because it makes changes to the kernel of the operating system Android systems. IN this case the antivirus is partly right - all these programs are virus exploits that penetrate the system core and it is recommended to disable security software when downloading or installing them.
Another way to get Root rights is to install on a smartphone modified firmware. In this case, experts have already done all the work for you, and you just have to choose the firmware that is right for your device. By the way, there you will also find various decorations and additions for your smartphone model.
It is worth noting that some phones have protection supplied by the manufacturer - NAND lock. Most often, HTC was guilty of this, so the owners of such devices were not lucky - NAND lock prohibits making any changes to the / system partition (it will not allow writing / deleting anything to / from the / system partition, even if it is remounted for writing), because of which it is not possible to install the Superuser program in the /system folder.
In phones with NAND lock, you can still make Root, but it will not be fully functional (you can only get Shell root or Temporary Root). You can find out if your device has a NAND lock in the discussion thread of your model in the section Android - Devices.
Now you know why you need to get Root rights in the Android operating system. Some users believe that Root is necessary, while others live quite well without it. To perform this procedure or not is up to you, just do not forget about the guarantee and everything will be fine.
Often, some users of the Android system are faced with such a problem as the phrase ROOT rights. But not every one of these users knows what this concept is in general. So let's find out together what it is!
Why do we still need these special root rights?
The answer is actually simple.
These same root rights warn users who have not used such a service before so that they do not immediately mistakenly erase or change some special file, because of which you expose your device to such danger as getting into a brick. (What is a brick? And instead of your smartphone, we have a piece of iron).
When purchasing a new phone on the operating system, the owner is not an admin, but at the same time, he is still allowed to use the usual, basic tools, without permission to access system partition which is one of the most important. That is why, in order for you to get a lot more features and, of course, functions, that is why you, as a buyer, need to purchase these root rights.
Ruting is the process of obtaining superuser rights (i.e. superuser), the task of which is to remove all developer and operator restrictions. A device that has received root rights is called rooted. A rooted device gets all administration rights. Those. the superuser can now get into all system files that are simply hidden from the average user.
After obtaining root rights, new functions and capabilities become available to the user: run the necessary, useful applications, flash the phone, change files in the system, reassign hardware buttons, install applications on a memory card or transfer the program cache to it.
We got acquainted with the pluses, now as for the minuses and difficulties, there are not so few of them, because the rooted phone is removed from the warranty, this process is very complicated, and for some devices it is not possible at all (the latest HTC phones) and universal way no rooting.
Root rights are divided into: Full Root (permanent, without restrictions, you can edit system files and when you reboot, these superuser rights do not disappear), Shell Root (without the ability to change the system folder) and Temporary Root (temporary, disappear after reboot )
As mentioned earlier, there is no universal way, you need to try different ones.
To get started, prepare your phone: charge it at least 30% (this is a must, because if the power runs out in the process of obtaining root rights, then you will definitely get a brick), disable, enable "Installation from unknown sources" in the security settings and there in settings, turn on USB debugging,
The easiest way to get root rights is with the help of applications:
1) Download the application from the site.
2) Download the downloaded file to your device.
3) Install it.
4) Launch the Framaroot app.
5) Select "Install SuperSU"
6) Choose one of the ways to get root rights (Boromir, Faramir or Barahir)
7) Installing root completed. (A window will pop up "Success. Root rights are set. You must restart the phone").
The method is much easier.
https://youtu.be/mzNtftbvpjs
If it didn’t work out like that, then in the list of applications (see the picture above), select, for example, Superuser. 
And we see. Everything is set. 
1) Download the application from the official website ()
2) Skinte APK file per device
3) Install it
4) Run installed application Kingroot with menu
5) Then press the Root button
6) After a couple of minutes, Root rights will be obtained
7) Restart your device.
Similarly, you can install this application through Google Play.
